Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics Parabola Question 31 Question 31 of 198 Medium MCQ
Let A ( 0 , 1 ) , B ( 1 , 1 ) A(0,1),B(1,1) A ( 0 , 1 ) , B ( 1 , 1 ) and C ( 1 , 0 ) C(1,0) C ( 1 , 0 ) be the mid-points of the sides of a triangle with incentre at the point D D D . If the focus of the parabola y 2 = 4 a x {y}^{2}=4ax y 2 = 4 a x passing through D D D is ( α + β 2 , 0 ) (\alpha +\beta \sqrt{2},0) ( α + β 2 , 0 ) , where α \alpha α and β \beta β are rational numbers, then α β 2 \frac{\alpha }{{\beta }^{2}} β 2 α is equal to :
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D ≡ ( 4 2 + 2 + 2 2 , 4 2 + 2 + 2 2 ) ≡ ( 2 2 + 2 , 2 2 + 2 ) = ( 2 2 + 2 × 2 − 2 2 − 2 , 2 2 + 2 × 2 − 2 2 − 2 ) ≡ ( 2 − 2 , 2 − 2 ) \begin{gathered} D\equiv (\frac{4}{2+2+2\sqrt{2}},\frac{4}{2+2+2\sqrt{2}}) \\ \equiv (\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}},\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}) \\ =(\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}\times \frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2-\sqrt{2}},\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}\times \frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2-\sqrt{2}}) \\ \equiv (2-\sqrt{2},2-\sqrt{2}) \end{gathered} D ≡ ( 2 + 2 + 2 2 4 , 2 + 2 + 2 2 4 ) ≡ ( 2 + 2 2 , 2 + 2 2 ) = ( 2 + 2 2 × 2 − 2 2 − 2 , 2 + 2 2 × 2 − 2 2 − 2 ) ≡ ( 2 − 2 , 2 − 2 )
∵ y 2 = 4 a x ( 2 − 2 ) 2 = 4 a ( 2 − 2 ) ⇒ 4 a = 2 − 2 ⇒ a = 2 − 2 4 ⇒ 1 2 − 2 4 = α + β 2 ⇒ α = 1 2 , β = − 1 4 α β 2 = 1 2 1 16 = 8 \begin{gathered} \because {y}^{2}=4ax \\ (2-\sqrt{2}{)}^{2}=4a(2-\sqrt{2}) \\ \Rightarrow 4a=2-\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow a=\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{4} \\ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}=\alpha +\beta \sqrt{2} \\ \Rightarrow \alpha =\frac{1}{2},\beta =\frac{-1}{4} \\ \frac{\alpha }{{\beta }^{2}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{16}}=8 \end{gathered} ∵ y 2 = 4 a x ( 2 − 2 ) 2 = 4 a ( 2 − 2 ) ⇒ 4 a = 2 − 2 ⇒ a = 4 2 − 2 ⇒ 2 1 − 4 2 = α + β 2 ⇒ α = 2 1 , β = 4 − 1 β 2 α = 16 1 2 1 = 8 Answer the question to unlock