Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics Matrices and Determinants Question 403 Question 403 of 472 Medium MCQ
Let S = {\[\sqrt{n}\] : 1 \[\le\] n \[\le\] 50 and n is odd}.
Let a \[\in\] S and \[A = \left[ { ( 1 0 a − 1 1 0 − a 0 1 ) \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & a \\
{ - 1} & 1 & 0 \\
{ - a} & 0 & 1 \\ \end{pmatrix} 1 − 1 − a 0 1 0 a 0 1 } \right]\].
If \[\sum\limits_{a\, \in \,S}^{} {\det (adj\,A) = 100\lambda } \], then \[\lambda\] is equal to :
Solutions · 1 Post your solution Official solution
Given, \[A = {\left[ { ( 1 0 a − 1 1 0 − a 0 1 ) \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & a \\
{ - 1} & 1 & 0 \\
{ - a} & 0 & 1 \\
\end{pmatrix} 1 − 1 − a 0 1 0 a 0 1 } \right]_{3 \times 3}}\]
S = {\[\sqrt{n}\] : 1 \[\le\] n \[\le\] 50 and n is odd}
\[ \therefore \] S = \[\left\{ {1,\sqrt 3 ,\sqrt 5 ,\sqrt 7 ,....,\sqrt {49} } \right\}\]
We know,
\[\left| {adj\,A} \right| = {\left| A \right|^{n - 1}}\]
Here, n = order of matrix.
Here, n = 3
\[\therefore\] \[\left| {adj\,A} \right| = {\left| A \right|^{3 - 1}} = {\left| A \right|^2}\]
Now, \[\left| A \right| = \left| { ( 1 0 a − 1 1 0 − a 0 1 ) \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & a \\
{ - 1} & 1 & 0 \\
{ - a} & 0 & 1 \\
\end{pmatrix} 1 − 1 − a 0 1 0 a 0 1 } \right|\]
= 1 ( 1 − 0 ) − 0 + a ( 0 − ( − a ) ) = 1(1 - 0) - 0 + a(0 - ( - a)) = 1 ( 1 − 0 ) − 0 + a ( 0 − ( − a ))
= a 2 + 1 = {a^2} + 1 = a 2 + 1
\[\therefore\] \[\left| {adj\,A} \right| = {\left| A \right|^2} = {({a^2} + 1)^2}\]
Now, \[\sum\limits_{a\, \in \,S}^{} {\det (adj\,A)} \]
\[ = \sum\limits_{a\, \in \,S}^{} {{{({a^2} + 1)}^2}} \]
= \[{\left( {{1^2} + 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {{{\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)}^2} + 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {{{\left( {\sqrt 5 } \right)}^2} + 1} \right)^2} + .... + {\left( {{{\left( {\sqrt {49} } \right)}^2} + 1} \right)^2}\]
= \[{\left( {{1^2} + 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {3 + 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {5 + 1} \right)^2} + .... + {\left( {49 + 1} \right)^2}\]
= 2 2 + 4 2 + 6 2 + . . . . + 50 2 {2^2} + {4^2} + {6^2} + .... + {50^2} 2 2 + 4 2 + 6 2 + .... + 5 0 2
= \[{2^2}\left( {{1^2} + {2^2} + {3^2} + .... + {{25}^2}} \right)\]
= \[4.{{25.26.51} \over 6} = 100.221\]
\[\therefore\] 100 K = 100.221 100K = 100.221 100 K = 100.221
\[ \Rightarrow K = 221\] Answer the question to unlock