Let z1 and z2 be two complex numbers satisfying ∣z1∣=9 and ∣z2−3−4i∣=4. Then the minimum value of ∣z1−z2∣ is:
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Official solution
z1 lies on a circle of radius 9 about the origin; z2 lies on a circle of radius 4 about (3,4) (distance 5 from origin). Since 5+4=9, the two circles touch, so the minimum value is 0.