Let a have magnitude 9. Let b be such that for every (x,y)∈R×R−{(0,0)}, xa+yb is perpendicular to 6ya−18xb. Then ∣a×b∣ is:
Solutions · 1
Official solution
(xa+yb)⋅(6ya−18xb)=0 for all x,y:
\[6xy|\vec a|^2-18xy|\vec b|^2+(6y^2-18x^2)(\vec a\cdot\vec b)=0\]
As an identity in x,y, each coefficient vanishes: coefficient of xy: 6∣a∣2=18∣b∣2⇒∣b∣2=3∣a∣2=27⇒∣b∣=33; coefficient of x2 (or y2): a⋅b=0.
\[|\vec a\times\vec b| = |\vec a||\vec b|\sin90^\circ = 9\times3\sqrt{3} = 27\sqrt{3}\]