Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics Vector Algebra Question 19 Question 19 of 379 Medium MCQ
For a triangle A B C ABC A B C , let p ⃗ = B C → ← , q ⃗ = C A → ← \vec{p}=\overset{\to \leftarrow }{BC},\vec{q}=\overset{\to \leftarrow }{CA} p = B C →← , q = C A →← and r ⃗ = B A → ← \vec{r}=\overset{\to \leftarrow }{BA} r = B A →← . If ∣ p ⃗ ∣ = 2 3 , ∣ q ⃗ ∣ = 2 |\vec{p}|=2\sqrt{3},|\vec{q}|=2 ∣ p ∣ = 2 3 , ∣ q ∣ = 2 and cos θ = 1 3 \cos \theta =\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} cos θ = 3 1 , where θ \theta θ is the angle between p ⃗ \vec{p} p and q ⃗ \vec{q} q , then ∣ p ⃗ × ( q ⃗ − 3 r ⃗ ) ∣ 2 + 3 ∣ r ⃗ ∣ 2 |\vec{p}\times (\vec{q}-3\vec{r}){|}^{2}+3|\vec{r}{|}^{2} ∣ p × ( q − 3 r ) ∣ 2 + 3∣ r ∣ 2 is equal to :
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⇒ r ⃗ = q ⃗ + p ⃗ ∣ r ⃗ ∣ = q 2 + p 2 + 2 p q cos θ ∣ r ∣ 2 = 4 + 12 + 2 × 3 × 2 × 1 3 ∣ r ∣ 2 = 24 ∣ p ⃗ × ( q ⃗ − 3 ( q ⃗ − p ⃗ ) 2 ) ∣ 2 + 3 ∣ r ⃗ ∣ 2 = ∣ − 2 p ⃗ × q ⃗ ∣ 2 + 3 ∣ r ⃗ ∣ 2 = 4 × ∣ p ⃗ ∣ ∣ q ⃗ ∣ 2 sin 2 θ + 3 × 24 = 4 × 12 × 4 × ( 2 3 ) + 72 = 128 + 72 = 200 \begin{gathered} \Rightarrow \vec{r}=\vec{q}+\vec{p} \\ |\vec{r}|=\sqrt{{q}^{2}+{p}^{2}+2pq\cos \theta } \\ |r{|}^{2}=4+12+2\times \sqrt{3}\times 2\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \\ |r{|}^{2}=24 \\ {|\vec{p}\times (\vec{q}-3(\vec{q}-\vec{p}{)}^{2})|}^{2}+3|\vec{r}{|}^{2}=|-2\vec{p}\times \vec{q}{|}^{2}+3|\vec{r}{|}^{2} \\ =4\times |\vec{p}||\vec{q}{|}^{2}{\sin }^{2}\theta +3\times 24=4\times 12\times 4\times (\frac{2}{3})+72=128+72=200 \end{gathered} ⇒ r = q + p ∣ r ∣ = q 2 + p 2 + 2 pq cos θ ∣ r ∣ 2 = 4 + 12 + 2 × 3 × 2 × 3 1 ∣ r ∣ 2 = 24 ∣ p × ( q − 3 ( q − p ) 2 ) ∣ 2 + 3∣ r ∣ 2 = ∣ − 2 p × q ∣ 2 + 3∣ r ∣ 2 = 4 × ∣ p ∣∣ q ∣ 2 sin 2 θ + 3 × 24 = 4 × 12 × 4 × ( 3 2 ) + 72 = 128 + 72 = 200 Answer the question to unlock