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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Trigonometric Ratios and Identities
Question 293
Question 293 of 298
Medium
MCQ
If cot\[\alpha\] = 1 and sec\[\beta\] = \[ - {5 \over 3}\]
A
\[ - {1 \over 7}\] and IVth quadrant
B
7 and Ist quadrant
C
\[-\]7 and IVth quadrant
D
\[ {1 \over 7}\] and Ist quadrant
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Official solution
∵
cot
α
=
1
,
α
∈
(
π
,
3
π
2
)
\because \cot \alpha=1, \quad \alpha \in\left(\pi, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right)
∵
cot
α
=
1
,
α
∈
(
π
,
2
3
π
)
then
tan
α
=
1
\tan \alpha=1
tan
α
=
1
and
sec
β
=
−
5
3
,
β
∈
(
π
2
,
π
)
\sec \beta=-\frac{5}{3}, \quad \beta \in\left(\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right)
sec
β
=
−
3
5
,
β
∈
(
2
π
,
π
)
then
tan
β
=
−
4
3
\tan \beta=-\frac{4}{3}
tan
β
=
−
3
4
∴
tan
(
α
+
β
)
=
tan
α
+
tan
β
1
−
tan
α
⋅
tan
β
\therefore \tan (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{\tan \alpha+\tan \beta}{1-\tan \alpha \cdot \tan \beta}
∴
tan
(
α
+
β
)
=
1
−
t
a
n
α
⋅
t
a
n
β
t
a
n
α
+
t
a
n
β
\[
=
1
−
4
3
1
+
4
3
=
−
1
7
\begin{aligned} &=\frac{1-\frac{4}{3}}{1+\frac{4}{3}} \\\\ &=-\frac{1}{7} \end{aligned}
=
1
+
3
4
1
−
3
4
=
−
7
1
\] \[ \alpha+\beta \in\left(\frac{3 \pi}{2}, 2 \pi\right) \text { i.e. fourth quadrant } \]
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