If the pair of lines ax2+2hxy+by2+2gx+2fy+c=0 intersect on the y-axis then:
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Official solution
Setting x=0: by2+2fy+c=0. For the pair of lines to intersect on the y-axis (i.e. this quadratic has a repeated/unique intersection point consistent with the pair structure), the discriminant condition combined with the general pair-of-lines determinant condition
abc+2fgh−af2−bg2−ch2=0
together with af2=abc (from the x=0 intersection condition f2=bc, i.e. af2−abc=0) gives:
\[2fgh-bg^2-ch^2=0 \implies 2fgh=bg^2+ch^2\]