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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Statistics
Question 133
Question 133 of 208
Medium
MCQ
The mean and the variance of five observations are 4 and 5.20, respectively. If three of the observations are 3, 4 and 4; then the absolute value of the difference of the other two observations, is:
A
7
B
5
C
1
D
3
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Official solution
mean \[\overline x \] = 4, \[\sigma \]2 = 5.2, n = 5, . x1 = 3 x2 = 4 = x3 \[\sum {{x_i}} = 20\] x4 + x5 = 9 . . . . . . (i) \[{{\sum {x_i^2} } \over x} - {\left( {\overline x } \right)^2} = \sigma \Rightarrow \sum {x_i^2} = 106\]
x
4
2
+
x
5
2
=
65
x_4^2 + x_5^2 = 65
x
4
2
+
x
5
2
=
65
. . . . . .(ii) Using (i) and (ii) (x4 - x5)2 = 49 \[\left| {{x_4} - {x_5}} \right| = 7\]
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