A relation on the set A={x:∣x∣<3,x∈Z}, where Z is the set of integers, is defined by R={(x,y):y=∣x∣,x=−1}. Then the number of elements in the power set of R is:
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Official solution
A={−2,−1,0,1,2}. Excluding x=−1, the pairs (x,∣x∣) are:
\[R=\{(-2,2),(0,0),(1,1),(2,2)\}\]
R has 4 elements, so the power set of R has 24=16 elements.