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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Sequences and Series
Question 494
Question 494 of 519
Medium
MCQ
Suppose \[a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}\], .. be an arithmetic progression of natural numbers. If the ratio of the sum of first five terms to the sum of first nine terms of the progression is
5
:
17
5: 17
5
:
17
A
290
B
380
C
460
D
510
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Solutions · 1
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Official solution
\[\because\] a1, a2, .... an be an A.P of natural numbers and \[{{{S_5}} \over {{S_9}}} = {5 \over {17}} \Rightarrow {{{5 \over 2}[2{a_1} + 4d]} \over {{9 \over 2}[2{a_1} + 8d]}} = {5 \over {17}}\] \[ \Rightarrow 34{a_1} + 68d = 18{a_1} + 72d\] \[ \Rightarrow 16{a_1} = 4d\] \[\therefore\]
d
=
4
a
1
d = 4{a_1}
d
=
4
a
1
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