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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Sequences and Series
Question 469
Question 469 of 519
Medium
MCQ
Let a1, a2, ..., an be a given A.P. whose common difference is an integer and Sn = a1 + a2 + .... + an. If a1 = 1, an = 300 and 15 \[ \le \] n \[ \le \] 50, then the ordered pair (Sn-4, an--4) is equal to:
A
(2480, 249)
B
(2480, 248)
C
(2490, 248)
D
(2490, 249)
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Official solution
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{a_n} = {a_1} + (n - 1)d
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\[ \Rightarrow 300 = 1 + (n - 1)d\] \[ \Rightarrow (n - 1)d = 299 = 13 \times 23\] since, n \[ \in \][15, 50] \[ \therefore \] n = 24 and d = 13 \[{a_{n - 4}} = {a_{20}} = 1 + 19 \times 13 = 248\] \[ \Rightarrow {a_{n - 4}} = 248\] \[{S_{n - 4}} = {{20} \over 2}\{ 1 + 248\} = 2490\]
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