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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Quadratic Equations and Inequalities
Question 128
Question 128 of 157
Medium
MCQ
Let S be the set of all real roots of the equation, 3x(3x -- 1) + 2 = |3x -- 1| + |3x -- 2|. Then S :
A
contains exactly two elements.
B
is an empty set.
C
is a singleton.
D
contains at least four elements.
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Solutions · 1
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Official solution
Let 3x = t ; t
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0 t(t -- 1) + 2 = |t -- 1| + |t -- 2| t2 -- t + 2 = |t -- 1| + |t -- 2| Case-I : t
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1 t2 -- t + 2 = 1 -- t + 2 -- t \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 + 2 = 3 -- t \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 + t -- 1 = 0 \[ \Rightarrow \] t = \[{{ - 1 \pm \sqrt 5 } \over 2}\] \[ \Rightarrow \] t = \[{{\sqrt 5 - 1} \over 2}\] [ As t
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0] Case-II : 1 \[ \le \] t
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2 \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 -- t + 2 = t -- 1 + 2 -- t \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 -- t + 1 = 0 D
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0 so no real solution. Case-III : t \[ \ge \] 2 \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 -- t + 2 = t -- 1 + t -- 2 \[ \Rightarrow \] t2 -- 3t - 5 = 0 \[ \Rightarrow \] D
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0 so no real solution.
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