Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics Probability Question 31 Question 31 of 417 Medium MCQ
A coin is tossed three times. Let X X X denote the number of times a tail follows a head. If μ \mu μ and σ 2 \sigma^2 σ 2 denote the mean and variance of X X X , then the value of 64 ( μ + σ 2 ) 64\left(\mu+\sigma^2\right) 64 ( μ + σ 2 ) is:
Solutions · 1 Post your solution Official solution
Outcome
x i x_i x i
p i p_i p i
HHH
0
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
TTT
0
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
HHT
1
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
HTH
1
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
THH
0
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
TTH
0
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
THT
1
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
HTT
1
1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1
μ = ∑ x i P i = 1 2 σ 2 = ∑ x i 2 P i − μ 2 = 1 2 − 1 4 = 1 4 64 ( μ + σ 2 ) = 64 [ 1 2 + 1 4 ] = 64 × 3 4 = 48 \begin{aligned} & \mu=\sum x_i P_i=\frac{1}{2} \\ & \sigma^2=\sum x_i^2 P_i-\mu^2 \\ & =\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4} \\ & 64\left(\mu+\sigma^2\right)=64\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right] \\ & =64 \times \frac{3}{4}=48\end{aligned} μ = ∑ x i P i = 2 1 σ 2 = ∑ x i 2 P i − μ 2 = 2 1 − 4 1 = 4 1 64 ( μ + σ 2 ) = 64 [ 2 1 + 4 1 ] = 64 × 4 3 = 48 Answer the question to unlock