Official solution
For those three odd digit numbers 1, 1, 3 we can choose any three positions out of the four even positions.
\[ \therefore \] No of ways we can choose 3 positions out of the 4 positions = 4C3
After choosing those three positions, number of ways we can arrange three odd digit numbers = 4C3 \[ \times \] \[{{3!} \over {2!}}\]
Then the remaining 6 digits can be arrange = \[{{6!} \over {2!4!}}\] ways
\[ \therefore \] Total number of 9 digit numbers = 4C3 \[ \times \] \[{{3!} \over {2!}}\] \[ \times \] \[{{6!} \over {2!4!}}\] = 180