Let \[\Delta\], \[\nabla \] \[\in\] {\[\wedge\], \[\vee\]} be such that p \[\nabla\] q \[\Rightarrow\] ((p \[\Delta\] q) \[\nabla\] r) is a tautology. Then (p \[\nabla\] q) \[\Delta\] r is logically equivalent to :
Solutions · 1
Official solution
Case-I
If ∇ is same as ∧
Then (p∧q)⇒((pΔq)∧r)
is equivalent to ∼(p∧q)∨((pΔq)∧r)
is equivalent to (∼(p∧q)∨(pΔq))∧(∼(p∧q)∨r)
Which cannot be a tautology
For both Δ (i.e. ∨ or ∧ )
Case-II
If ∇ is same as v
Then (p∨q)⇒((pΔq)∨r) is equivalent to ∼(p∨q)∨(pΔq)∨r
which can be a tautology if Δ is also same as ∨.
Hence both Δ and ∇ are same as v.
Now (p∇q)Δr is equivalent to (p∨q∨r).