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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Indefinite Integrals
Question 395
Question 395 of 416
Medium
MCQ
The integral \[\int {{{{e^{3{{\log }_e}2x}} + 5{e^{2{{\log }_e}2x}}} \over {{e^{4{{\log }_e}x}} + 5{e^{3{{\log }_e}x}} - 7{e^{2{{\log }_e}x}}}}} dx\], x > 0, is equal to : (where c is a constant of integration)
A
\[{\log _e}\sqrt {{x^2} + 5x - 7} + c\]
B
\[4{\log _e}|{x^2} + 5x - 7| + c\]
C
\[{1 \over 4}{\log _e}|{x^2} + 5x - 7| + c\]
D
\[{\log _e}|{x^2} + 5x - 7| + c\]
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Official solution
\[\int {{{{e^{3{{\log }_e}2x}} + 5{e^{2{{\log }_e}2x}}} \over {{e^{4{{\log }_e}x}} + 5{e^{3{{\log }_e}x}} - 7{e^{2{{\log }_e}x}}}}dx} \] \[ = \int {{{8{x^3} + 5(4{x^2})} \over {{x^4} + 5{x^3} - 7{x^2}}}} \] \[ = \int {{{8{x^3} + 20{x^2}} \over {{x^4} + 5{x^3} - 7{x^2}}}} \] \[ = \int {{{8x + 20} \over {{x^2} + 5x - 7}}} \] \[ = \int {{{4(2x + 5)} \over {{x^2} + 5x - 7}}} \] Let \[\left\{
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\begin{pmatrix} {x^2} + 5x - 7 = t \hfill \\ (2x + 5)dx = dt \hfill \\ \end{pmatrix}
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\right\}\] \[ = \int {{{4dt} \over t}} \] \[ = 4\ln \left| t \right| + C\] \[ = 4\ln \left| {({x^2} + 5x - 7)} \right| + C\] Here C is integral constant.
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