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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Height and Distance
Question 14
Question 14 of 31
Medium
MCQ
Consider a triangular plot ABC with sides AB = 7m, BC = 5m and CA = 6m. A vertical lamp-post at the mid point D of AC subtends an angle 30o at B. The height (in m) of the lamp-post is -
A
\[2\sqrt {21} \]
B
\[{3 \over 2}\sqrt {21} \]
C
\[7\sqrt {3} \]
D
\[{2 \over 3}\sqrt {21} \]
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Official solution
BD = hcot30o = h\[\sqrt 3 \] So, 72 + 52 = 2(h\[\sqrt 3 \])2 + 32) \[ \Rightarrow \] 37 = 3h2 + 9 \[ \Rightarrow \] 3h2 = 28 \[ \Rightarrow \] h = \[\sqrt {{{28} \over 3}} = {2 \over 3}\sqrt {21} \]
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