Let f(x)=x5+2ex/4 for all x∈R. Consider a function g(x) such that (g∘f)(x)=x for all x∈R. Then the value of 8g′(2) is :
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Official solution
Given that \[(g \circ f)(x) = x\] for all \[x \in \mathbf{R}\]. This means g(f(x))=x for all \[x \in \mathbf{R}\]. Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we get:
\[g'(f(x)) \cdot f'(x) = 1\]
Now, we want to find the value of 8g′(2). To do this, we need to find a value of x such that f(x)=2. Let's solve for x:
x5+2ex/4=2
By inspection, we see that x=0 is a solution. Therefore, f(0)=2. Now, we can substitute this into our differentiated equation:
\[g'(f(0)) \cdot f'(0) = 1\]
\[g'(2) \cdot f'(0) = 1\]
Let's find f′(0):
\[f'(x) = 5x^4 + \frac{1}{2}e^{x/4}\]
\[f'(0) = \frac{1}{2}\]
Substituting this back into our equation:
\[g'(2) \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 1\]
g′(2)=2
Finally, we can calculate 8g′(2):
\[8g'(2) = 8 \cdot 2 = \boxed{16}\]