Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics Differential Equations Question 27 Question 27 of 490 Medium MCQ
Let a curve y = f ( x ) y=f(x) y = f ( x ) pass through the points ( 0 , 5 ) (0,5) ( 0 , 5 ) and ( log e 2 , k ) ({\log }_{e}2,k) ( log e 2 , k ) . If the curve satisfies the differential equation 2 ( 3 + y ) e 2 x d x − ( 7 + e 2 x ) d y = 0 2(3+y){e}^{2x}dx-(7+{e}^{2x})dy=0 2 ( 3 + y ) e 2 x d x − ( 7 + e 2 x ) d y = 0 , then k k k is equal to
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d y d x = 2 ( 3 + y ) ⋅ e 2 x 7 + e 2 x d y d x − 2 y ⋅ e 2 x 7 + e 2 x = 6 ⋅ e 2 x 7 + e 2 x = e − ∫ 2 e 2 x 7 + e 2 x = 1 7 + e 2 x \begin{gathered} \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{2(3+y)\cdot {e}^{2x}}{7+{e}^{2x}} \\ \frac{dy}{dx}-\frac{2y\cdot {e}^{2x}}{7+{e}^{2x}}=\frac{6\cdot {e}^{2x}}{7+{e}^{2x}} \\ ={e}^{-\int \frac{2{e}^{2x}}{7+{e}^{2x}}}=\frac{1}{7+{e}^{2x}} \end{gathered} d x d y = 7 + e 2 x 2 ( 3 + y ) ⋅ e 2 x d x d y − 7 + e 2 x 2 y ⋅ e 2 x = 7 + e 2 x 6 ⋅ e 2 x = e − ∫ 7 + e 2 x 2 e 2 x = 7 + e 2 x 1
∴ y ⋅ 1 7 + e 2 x = ∫ 6 e 2 x ( 7 + 3 2 x ) 2 d x y 7 + e 2 x = − 3 7 + e 2 x + C ( 0 , 5 ) ⇒ 5 8 = − 3 8 + C ⇒ C = 1 ∴ y = − 3 + 7 + e 2 x y = e 2 x + 4 ∴ k = 8 \begin{gathered} \therefore y\cdot \frac{1}{7+{e}^{2x}}=\int \frac{6{e}^{2x}}{{(7+{3}^{2x})}^{2}}dx \\ \, \frac{y}{7+{e}^{2x}}=\frac{-3}{7+{e}^{2x}}+C \\ (0,5)\Rightarrow \frac{5}{8}=\frac{-3}{8}+C\Rightarrow C=1 \\ \therefore y=-3+7+{e}^{2x} \\ y={e}^{2x}+4 \\ \therefore k=8 \end{gathered} ∴ y ⋅ 7 + e 2 x 1 = ∫ ( 7 + 3 2 x ) 2 6 e 2 x d x 7 + e 2 x y = 7 + e 2 x − 3 + C ( 0 , 5 ) ⇒ 8 5 = 8 − 3 + C ⇒ C = 1 ∴ y = − 3 + 7 + e 2 x y = e 2 x + 4 ∴ k = 8 Answer the question to unlock