Let [f, g:(0, ) R] be two functions defined by [f(x)=_-x^x(|t|-t^2) e^-t^2 d t] and [g(x)=…

Question

Let $$f, g:(0, \infty) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$$ be two functions defined by $$f(x)=\int\limits_{-x}^x\left(|t|-t^2\right) e^{-t^2} d t$$ and $$g(x)=\int\limits_0^{x^2} t^{1 / 2} e^{-t} d t$$. Then, the value of $$9\left(f\left(\sqrt{\log _e 9}\right)+g\left(\sqrt{\log _e 9}\right)\right)$$ is equal to :

Accepted Answer

$$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\int_\limits{-\mathrm{x}}^{\mathrm{x}}\left(|\mathrm{t}|-\mathrm{t}^2\right) \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t}^2} \mathrm{dt} \
& \Rightarrow \mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=2 \cdot\left(|\mathrm{x}|-\mathrm{x}^2\right) \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{x}^2} \ldots \ldots \ldots . .(1) \
& \mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})=\int_\limits0^{\mathrm{x}^2} \mathrm{t}^{\frac{1}{2}} \mathrm{e}^{-t} \mathrm{dt} \
& \mathrm{g}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{xe}^{-\mathrm{x}^2}(2 \mathrm{x})-0 \
& \mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{g}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=2 \mathrm{xe}^{-\mathrm{x}^2}-2 \mathrm{x}^2 \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{x}^2}+2 \mathrm{x}^2 \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{x}^2}
\end{aligned}$$

Integrating both sides w.r.t. $$\mathrm{x}$$

$$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})=\int_\limits0^\alpha 2 \mathrm{xe}^{-\mathrm{x}^2} \mathrm{dx} \
& \mathrm{x}^2=\mathrm{t} \
& \Rightarrow \int_0^{\sqrt{\alpha}} \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t}} \mathrm{dt}=\left[-\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t}}\right]_0^{\sqrt{\alpha}} \
& =-\mathrm{e}^{\left(\log _c(9)^{-1}\right)+1} \
& \Rightarrow 9(\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x}))=\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right) 9=8
\end{aligned}$$

Solutions · 1