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Exams
Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Complex Numbers
Question 427
Question 427 of 455
Medium
MCQ
Let O be the origin and A be the point
z
1
=
1
+
2
i
{z_1} = 1 + 2i
z
1
=
1
+
2
i
. If B is the point
z
2
{z_2}
z
2
A
\[\arg {z_2} = \pi - {\tan ^{ - 1}}3\]
B
\[\arg ({z_1} - 2{z_2}) = - {\tan ^{ - 1}}{4 \over 3}\]
C
\[|{z_2}| = \sqrt {10} \]
D
\[|2{z_1} - {z_2}| = 5\]
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Official solution
\[{{{z_2} - 0} \over {(1 + 2i) - 0}} = {{|OB|} \over {|OA|}}{e^{{{i\pi } \over 4}}}\] \[ \Rightarrow {{{z_2}} \over {1 + 2i}} = \sqrt 2 {e^{{{i\pi } \over 4}}}\] OR
z
2
=
(
1
+
2
i
)
(
1
+
i
)
{z_2} = (1 + 2i)(1 + i)
z
2
=
(
1
+
2
i
)
(
1
+
i
)
=
−
1
+
3
i
= - 1 + 3i
=
−
1
+
3
i
\[\arg {z_2} = \pi - {\tan ^{ - 1}}3\] \[|{z_2}| = \sqrt {10} \] \[{z_1} - 2{z_2} = (1 + 2i) + 2 - 6i = 3 - 4i\] \[\arg ({z_1} - 2{z_2}) = - {\tan ^{ - 1}}{4 \over 3}\] \[|2{z_1} - {z_2}| = |2 + 4i + 1 - 3i| = |3 + i| = \sqrt {10} \]
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