Let S1=z∈C:∣z∣≤5,S2=z∈C:Im(1−3iz+1−3i)≥0 and S3=z∈C:Re(z)≥0. Then the area of the region S1∩S2∩S3 is :
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Official solution
\[S_1=\{z \in C:|z| \leq 5\}\]
\[S_2=\operatorname{Im}\left(\frac{z+1-\sqrt{3} i}{1-\sqrt{3} i}\right) \geq 0\]
Take z=x+iy
\[=\frac{x+i y+1-\sqrt{3} i}{1-\sqrt{3} i} \times \frac{1+\sqrt{3} i}{1+\sqrt{3} i}\]
\[=S3=1+3x+iy+1−3i+3ix−3y+3i+3=y+3x≥0x≥0\]
\[y+3x=0y=−3x Slope =−390+θ=120∘θ=30∘90−θ=60∘\]
In first quadrant we have angle \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]
so, total angle \[90^{\circ}+60^{\circ}=150^{\circ}\]
So, area \[\frac{\pi r^2}{2 \pi} \times \frac{5 \pi}{6}=\frac{125 \pi}{12}\]