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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Complex Numbers
Question 339
Question 339 of 455
Medium
MCQ
Let
p
,
q
,
r
∈
R
p,q,r\in\mathbb R
p
,
q
,
r
∈
R
and
r
>
p
>
0
r>p>0
r
>
p
>
0
. If the quadratic equation
p
x
2
+
q
x
+
r
=
0
px^2+qx+r=0
p
x
2
+
q
x
+
r
=
0
has two complex roots
α
\alpha
α
and
β
\beta
β
, then
∣
α
∣
+
∣
β
∣
|\alpha|+|\beta|
∣
α
∣
+
∣
β
∣
is
A
equal to 1
B
less than 2 but not equal to 1
C
greater than 2
D
equal to 2
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Solutions · 1
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Official solution
Since coefficients are real and roots complex,
β
=
α
ˉ
\beta=\bar\alpha
β
=
α
ˉ
, so
∣
α
∣
=
∣
β
∣
=
r
/
p
>
1
|\alpha|=|\beta|=\sqrt{r/p}>1
∣
α
∣
=
∣
β
∣
=
r
/
p
>
1
(as
r
>
p
>
0
r>p>0
r
>
p
>
0
). \[|\alpha|+|\beta|=2|\alpha|>2.\]
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