Let the curve z(1+i)+z(1−i)=4,z∈C, divide the region ∣z−3∣≤1 into two parts of areas α and β. Then ∣α−β∣ equals :
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Official solution
\[ Let z=x+iy(x+iy)(1+i)+(x−iy)(1−i)=4x+ix+iy−y+x−ix−iy−y=42x−2y=4x−y=2∣z−3∣≤1(x−3)2+y2≤1\]
\[\begin{aligned}
&\text { Area of shaded region }=\frac{\pi \cdot 1^2}{4}-\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 \cdot 1=\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\\
&\text { Area of unshaded region inside the circle }\\
&\begin{aligned}
& =\frac{3}{4} \pi \cdot 1^2+\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 \cdot 1=\frac{3 \pi}{4}+\frac{1}{2} \\
& \therefore \text { difference of area }=\left(\frac{3 \pi}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)
\end{aligned}\\
\&=\frac{\pi}{2}+1
\end{aligned}\]