Let α and β be the roots of x2−x−1=0. If pk=αk+βk, k≥1, then which one of the following statements is not true?
Solutions · 1
Official solution
Since x2=x+1: α5=5α+3, β5=5β+3, giving p5=5(α+β)+6=5(1)+6=11.
Also p2=(α+β)2−2αβ=1+2=3, p3=α3+β3=(α+β)3−3αβ(α+β)=1+3=4.
p2⋅p3=12=p5=11, so statement D is not true.