Let A(1,4) and B(1,−5) be two points. Let P be a point on the circle (x−1)2+(y−1)2=1, such that (PA)2+(PB)2 has maximum value, then the points P, A and B lie on
Solutions · 1
Official solution
P be a point on (x−1)2+(y−1)2=1
so \[P(1 + \cos \theta ,1 + \sin \theta )\]
A(1, 4), B(1, -5)
(PA)2+(PB)2
\[ = {(\cos \theta )^2} + {(\sin \theta - 3)^2} + {(\cos \theta )^2} + {(\sin \theta + 6)^2}\]
\[ = 47 + 6\sin \theta \]
It is maximum if \[\sin \theta = 1\]
When \[ \sin \theta = 1,\cos \theta = 0\]
So P(1, 2), A(1, 4), B(1, -5)
P, A, B are collinear points.