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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Binomial Theorem
Question 23
Question 23 of 347
Medium
MCQ
The largest
n
∈
N
n\in N
n
∈
N
such that
3
n
{3}^{n}
3
n
divides 50 ! is :
A
22
B
20
C
21
D
23
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Solutions · 1
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Official solution
Using Legendre's formula, the exponent of 3 in
50
!
50!
50
!
is \[\left\lfloor\frac{50}{3}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\frac{50}{9}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\frac{50}{27}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\frac{50}{81}\right\rfloor+\cdots = 16+5+1+0=22\]
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