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Joint Entrance Examination
Mathematics
Area Under Curves
Question 216
Question 216 of 230
Hard
MCQ
The area bounded by the curve y = |x2 - 9| and the line y = 3 is :
A
\[4(2\sqrt 3 + \sqrt 6 - 4)\]
B
\[4(4\sqrt 3 + \sqrt 6 - 4)\]
C
\[8(4\sqrt 3 + 3\sqrt 6 - 9)\]
D
\[8(4\sqrt 3 + 2\sqrt 6 - 9)\]
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Official solution
y
=
3
y = 3
y
=
3
and
y
=
∣
x
2
−
9
∣
y = |{x^2} - 9|
y
=
∣
x
2
−
9∣
Intersect in first quadrant at \[x = \sqrt 6 \] and \[x = \sqrt {12} \] Required area \[ = 2\left[ {{2 \over 3}\left( {6 \times \sqrt 6 } \right) + \int\limits_{\sqrt 6 }^3 {\left( {3 - \left( {9 - {x^2}} \right)} \right)dx + \int\limits_3^{\sqrt {12} } {\left( {3 - \left( {{x^2} - 9} \right)} \right)dx} } } \right]\] \[ = 2\left[ {4\sqrt 6 + \left. {\left( {{{{x^3}} \over 3} - 6x} \right)} \right|_{\sqrt 6 }^3 + \left. {\left( {12x - {{{x^3}} \over 3}} \right)} \right|_3^{\sqrt {12} }} \right]\] \[ = 2\left[ {4\sqrt 6 + \left( {4\sqrt 6 - 9} \right) + \left( {8\sqrt {12} - 27} \right)} \right]\] \[ = 2\left[ {8\sqrt 6 + 16\sqrt 3 - 36} \right] = 8\left[ {2\sqrt 6 + 4\sqrt 3 - 9} \right]\]
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