Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics 3D Geometry Question 42 Question 42 of 521 Medium MCQ
Let A B C D A B C D A B C D be a tetrahedron such that the edges A B , A C A B, A C A B , A C and A D A D A D are mutually perpendicular. Let the areas of the triangles A B C , A C D \mathrm{ABC}, \mathrm{ACD} ABC , ACD and ADB be 5,6 and 7 square units respectively. Then the area (in square units) ...
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\[ ar ( △ A B C ) = 5 1 2 × b c = 5 ⇒ b c = 10 ar ( △ A C D ) = 6 1 2 × c d = 6 ⇒ c d = 12 ar ( △ A B D ) = 7 b d = 14 \begin{aligned}
& \operatorname{ar}(\triangle A B C)=5 \\
& \frac{1}{2} \times b c=5 \\
& \Rightarrow \quad b c=10 \\
& \operatorname{ar}(\triangle A C D)=6 \\
& \frac{1}{2} \times c d=6 \\
& \Rightarrow \quad c d=12 \\
& \operatorname{ar}(\triangle A B D)=7 \\
& b d=14
\end{aligned} ar ( △ A B C ) = 5 2 1 × b c = 5 ⇒ b c = 10 ar ( △ A C D ) = 6 2 1 × c d = 6 ⇒ c d = 12 ar ( △ A B D ) = 7 b d = 14 \]
\[ area ( △ B C D ) = 1 2 ∣ B C → × B D → ∣ B C → = < − b , c , 0 > B D → = < − b , 0 , d > ∣ B C → × B D → ∣ = c 2 d 2 + b 2 d 2 + b 2 c 2 = 12 2 + 14 2 + 10 2 = 440 ar ( △ B C D ) = 110 \begin{aligned}
& \operatorname{area}(\triangle B C D)=\frac{1}{2}|\overrightarrow{B C} \times \overrightarrow{B D}| \\
& \overrightarrow{B C}=<-b, c, 0> \\
& \overrightarrow{B D}=<-b, 0, d> \\
& |\overrightarrow{B C} \times \overrightarrow{B D}|=\sqrt{c^2 d^2+b^2 d^2+b^2 c^2} \\
& =\sqrt{12^2+14^2+10^2} \\
& =\sqrt{440} \\
& \operatorname{ar}(\triangle B C D)=\sqrt{110}
\end{aligned} area ( △ B C D ) = 2 1 ∣ B C × B D ∣ B C =< − b , c , 0 > B D =< − b , 0 , d > ∣ B C × B D ∣ = c 2 d 2 + b 2 d 2 + b 2 c 2 = 1 2 2 + 1 4 2 + 1 0 2 = 440 ar ( △ B C D ) = 110 \] Answer the question to unlock