Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics 3D Geometry Question 32 Question 32 of 521 Medium MCQ
Let the values of p , for which the shortest distance between the lines x + 1 3 = y 4 = z 5 \frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5} 3 x + 1 = 4 y = 5 z and r → = ( p i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ ) + λ ( 2 i ^ + 3 j ^ + 4 k ^ ) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}=(\mathrm{p} \hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+\hat{k})+\lambda(2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+4 \hat{k}) r = ( p i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ ) + λ ( 2 i ^ + 3 j ^ + 4 k ^ )
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x + 1 3 = y 4 = z 5 ; ( p i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ ) + λ ( 2 i ^ + 3 j ^ + 4 k ^ ) d = ∣ ( a ⃗ − b ⃗ ) ⋅ ( p ⃗ 1 × p ⃗ 2 ) ∣ p ⃗ 1 × p ⃗ 2 ∣ ∣ = 1 6 a ⃗ − b ⃗ = ( p + 1 ) i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ p ⃗ 1 × p ⃗ 2 = ∣ i ^ j ^ k ^ 3 4 5 2 3 4 ∣ = i ^ − 2 j ^ + k ^ 1 6 = ∣ ( p + 1 ) − 4 + 1 6 ∣ = ∣ p − 2 ∣ = 1 ⇒ p = 3 , 1 a = 1 , b = 3 x 2 1 + y 2 9 = 1 \begin{gathered} \frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5};(p\hat{i}+2\hat{j}+\hat{k})+\lambda (2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}+4\hat{k}) \\ d=|\frac{(\vec{a}-\vec{b})\cdot ({\vec{p}}_{1}\times {\vec{p}}_{2})}{|{\vec{p}}_{1}\times {\vec{p}}_{2}|}|=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} \\ \vec{a}-\vec{b}=(p+1)\hat{i}+2\hat{j}+\hat{k} \\ {\vec{p}}_{1}\times {\vec{p}}_{2}=|\begin{array}{|c|}\hat{i} \quad \hat{j} \quad \hat{k} \\ 3 \quad 4 \quad 5 \\ 2 \quad 3 \quad 4\end{array}|=\hat{i}-2\hat{j}+\hat{k} \\ \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=|\frac{(p+1)-4+1}{\sqrt{6}}| \\ =|p-2|=1\Rightarrow p=3,1 \\ a=1,b=3 \\ \frac{{x}^{2}}{1}+\frac{{y}^{2}}{9}=1 \end{gathered} 3 x + 1 = 4 y = 5 z ; ( p i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ ) + λ ( 2 i ^ + 3 j ^ + 4 k ^ ) d = ∣ ∣ p 1 × p 2 ∣ ( a − b ) ⋅ ( p 1 × p 2 ) ∣ = 6 1 a − b = ( p + 1 ) i ^ + 2 j ^ + k ^ p 1 × p 2 = ∣ i ^ j ^ k ^ 3 4 5 2 3 4 ∣ = i ^ − 2 j ^ + k ^ 6 1 = ∣ 6 ( p + 1 ) − 4 + 1 ∣ = ∣ p − 2∣ = 1 ⇒ p = 3 , 1 a = 1 , b = 3 1 x 2 + 9 y 2 = 1
Length of L R = 2 a 2 b = 2 3 LR=\frac{2{a}^{2}}{b}=\frac{2}{3} L R = b 2 a 2 = 3 2 Answer the question to unlock