Let θ be the angle between the planes P1:r⋅(i^+j^+2k^)=9 and P2:r⋅(2i^−j^+k^)=15. Let L be the line that meets P2 at the point (4,−2,5) and makes an angle θ with the normal of P2. If α is the angle between L and P2, then (tan2θ)(cot2α) is equal to:
Answer: 9
Solutions · 1
Official solution
\[\cos\theta=\frac{(1,1,2)\cdot(2,-1,1)}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}}=\frac{2-1+2}{6}=\frac12 \implies \theta=\frac{\pi}{3}.\]
Since L makes angle θ with the normal of P2, the angle between L and the plane P2 itself is
\[\alpha=\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta=\frac{\pi}{6}.\]
\[(\tan^2\theta)(\cot^2\alpha)=(\tan60^\circ)^2(\cot30^\circ)^2=3\times3=9.\]