Exams Joint Entrance Examination Mathematics 3D Geometry Question 201 Question 201 of 521 Medium MCQ
Consider the lines L 1 : x − 1 2 = y − 3 1 = z − 2 2 L_1:\ \dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-3}{1}=\dfrac{z-2}{2} L 1 : 2 x − 1 = 1 y − 3 = 2 z − 2 and L 2 : x − 2 1 = y − 2 2 = z − 3 3 L_2:\ \dfrac{x-2}{1}=\dfrac{y-2}{2}=\dfrac{z-3}{3} L 2 : 1 x − 2 = 2 y − 2 = 3 z − 3 . A line L 3 L_3 L 3 having direction ratios 1 , − 1 , − 2 1,-1,-2 1 , − 1 , − 2 intersects L 1 L_1 L 1 and L 2 L_2 L 2 at points P P P and Q Q Q respectively. Then the length of segment P Q PQ P Q is:
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P = ( 2 λ + 1 , λ + 3 , 2 λ + 2 ) P=(2\lambda+1,\ \lambda+3,\ 2\lambda+2) P = ( 2 λ + 1 , λ + 3 , 2 λ + 2 ) , Q = ( μ + 2 , 2 μ + 2 , 3 μ + 3 ) Q=(\mu+2,\ 2\mu+2,\ 3\mu+3) Q = ( μ + 2 , 2 μ + 2 , 3 μ + 3 ) . Requiring P Q ⃗ ∥ ( 1 , − 1 , − 2 ) \vec{PQ}\parallel(1,-1,-2) P Q ∥ ( 1 , − 1 , − 2 ) gives λ = μ = 3 \lambda=\mu=3 λ = μ = 3 :
\[P=(7,6,8),\qquad Q=(5,8,12).\]
\[PQ=\sqrt{4+4+16}=\sqrt{24}=2\sqrt{6}.\] Answer the question to unlock